"rantai" meaning in All languages combined

See rantai on Wiktionary

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈrantai̯/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈran̪.t̪ai̯] [Standard-Indonesian]
Rhymes: -antai̯ Etymology: Inherited from Malay rantai. Compare Javanese ranté. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|rantai|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay rantai, {{inh+|id|ms|rantai}} Inherited from Malay rantai, {{cog|jv|ranté}} Javanese ranté Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} rantai
  1. chain (a series of interconnected rings or links usually made of metal)
    Sense id: en-rantai-id-noun-g4CR7iat Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 43 5 32 6 6 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 45 7 21 9 8 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 54 4 26 6 5 6
  2. chain (a series of interconnected things) Synonyms: persambungan
    Sense id: en-rantai-id-noun-7Zk7q9VF
  3. (organic chemistry, physical chemistry) (a number of atoms in a series, which combine to form a molecule) Tags: physical
    Sense id: en-rantai-id-noun-SqRP3kPF Categories (other): Organic compounds, Physical chemistry Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
  4. (figuratively) shackles (a restraint on one's action, activity, or progress) Tags: figuratively Synonyms: belenggu
    Sense id: en-rantai-id-noun-HkAA9wno

Verb [Indonesian]

IPA: /ˈrantai̯/ [Standard-Indonesian], [ˈran̪.t̪ai̯] [Standard-Indonesian] Forms: merantai [active], dirantai [passive]
Rhymes: -antai̯ Etymology: Inherited from Malay rantai. Compare Javanese ranté. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|id|ms|rantai|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Malay rantai, {{inh+|id|ms|rantai}} Inherited from Malay rantai, {{cog|jv|ranté}} Javanese ranté Head templates: {{head|id|verb|active|merantai|passive|dirantai}} rantai (active merantai, passive dirantai)
  1. (transitive) to chain (to fasten something with a chain) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-rantai-id-verb-U2qEx7Be
  2. (transitive) to chain (to secure someone with fetters) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-rantai-id-verb-gwZPfyCG Derived forms (Affixed terms): berantai, berantai-rantai, dirantai, merantai, rantaian, serantai, terantai Derived forms (Compound terms): rantai balik, rantai daisi, rantai dingin, rantai gergaji, rantai ikat balok, rantai inti sel, rantai kangkang, rantai karbon, rantai komando, rantai makanan, rantai pasok, rantai pemotong, rantai pengaman, rantai surat kabar, rantai tertutup, rantai utama Disambiguation of 'Affixed terms': 30 70 Disambiguation of 'Compound terms': 33 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: peranti, piranti

Noun [Malay]

Forms: رنتاي [Jawi], rantai-rantai [plural], rantai² [plural]
Etymology: Compare Javanese ranté. Etymology templates: {{cog|jv|ranté}} Javanese ranté Head templates: {{ms-noun|j=رنتاي}} rantai (Jawi spelling رنتاي, plural rantai-rantai or rantai²)
  1. chain
    Sense id: en-rantai-ms-noun-lBSIax6~ Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

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      ],
      "id": "en-rantai-id-noun-HkAA9wno",
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        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint#English"
        ],
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          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity#English"
        ],
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          "progress",
          "progress#English"
        ]
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        "(figuratively) shackles (a restraint on one's action, activity, or progress)"
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        "Standard-Indonesian"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antai̯"
    }
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          "chain",
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        "(transitive) to chain (to fasten something with a chain)"
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      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "sense": "Affixed terms",
          "word": "berantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "sense": "Affixed terms",
          "word": "berantai-rantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "sense": "Affixed terms",
          "word": "dirantai"
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        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "sense": "Affixed terms",
          "word": "merantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "sense": "Affixed terms",
          "word": "rantaian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "sense": "Affixed terms",
          "word": "serantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "sense": "Affixed terms",
          "word": "terantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai balik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai daisi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai dingin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai gergaji"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai ikat balok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai inti sel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai kangkang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai karbon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai komando"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai makanan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai pasok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai pemotong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai pengaman"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai surat kabar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai tertutup"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 67",
          "sense": "Compound terms",
          "word": "rantai utama"
        }
      ],
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        "to chain (to secure someone with fetters)"
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        [
          "chain",
          "chain#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure#English"
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          "fetter",
          "fetter#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "(transitive) to chain (to secure someone with fetters)"
      ],
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        "transitive"
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      "ipa": "/ˈrantai̯/",
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        "Standard-Indonesian"
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    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antai̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantai"
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          "chain",
          "chain"
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        "physical"
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        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "shackles (a restraint on one's action, activity, or progress)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shackle",
          "shackle"
        ],
        [
          "restraint",
          "restraint#English"
        ],
        [
          "action",
          "action#English"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity#English"
        ],
        [
          "progress",
          "progress#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) shackles (a restraint on one's action, activity, or progress)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "belenggu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "ipa": "/ˈrantai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈran̪.t̪ai̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antai̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantai"
}

{
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  "derived": [
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      "word": "berantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixed terms",
      "word": "berantai-rantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixed terms",
      "word": "dirantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixed terms",
      "word": "merantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixed terms",
      "word": "rantaian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixed terms",
      "word": "serantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Affixed terms",
      "word": "terantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai balik"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai daisi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai dingin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai gergaji"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai ikat balok"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai inti sel"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai kangkang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai karbon"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai komando"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai makanan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai pasok"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai pemotong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai pengaman"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai surat kabar"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai tertutup"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Compound terms",
      "word": "rantai utama"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "rantai",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Malay rantai",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "rantai"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Malay rantai",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ranté"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ranté",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay rantai. Compare Javanese ranté.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "merantai",
      "tags": [
        "active"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dirantai",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "active",
        "4": "merantai",
        "5": "passive",
        "6": "dirantai"
      },
      "expansion": "rantai (active merantai, passive dirantai)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ran‧tai"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ran‧tai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "peranti"
    },
    {
      "word": "piranti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chain (to fasten something with a chain)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to chain (to fasten something with a chain)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to chain (to secure someone with fetters)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "secure",
          "secure#English"
        ],
        [
          "fetter",
          "fetter#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to chain (to secure someone with fetters)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrantai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈran̪.t̪ai̯]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Indonesian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-antai̯"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantai"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jv",
        "2": "ranté"
      },
      "expansion": "Javanese ranté",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Javanese ranté.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "رنتاي",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rantai-rantai",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rantai²",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "رنتاي"
      },
      "expansion": "rantai (Jawi spelling رنتاي, plural rantai-rantai or rantai²)",
      "name": "ms-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
        "Malay lemmas",
        "Malay nouns",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rantai"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rantai meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.